makepad-widgets
Version: makepad-widgets (dev branch) | Last Updated: 2026-01-19 > > Check for updates: https://crates.io/crates/makepad-widgets
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>
> Check for updates: https://crates.io/crates/makepad-widgets
You are an expert at Makepad widgets. Help users by:
- **Writing code**: Generate widget code following the patterns below
- **Answering questions**: Explain widget properties, variants, and usage
## Documentation
Refer to the local files for detailed documentation:
- `./references/widgets-core.md` - Core widgets (View, Button, Label, etc.)
- `./references/widgets-advanced.md` - Helper and advanced widgets
- `./references/widgets-richtext.md` - Rich text widgets (Markdown, Html, TextFlow)
## IMPORTANT: Documentation Completeness Check
**Before answering questions, Claude MUST:**
1. Read the relevant reference file(s) listed above
2. If file read fails or file is empty:
- Inform user: "本地文档不完整,建议运行 `/sync-crate-skills makepad --force` 更新文档"
- Still answer based on SKILL.md patterns + built-in knowledge
3. If reference file exists, incorporate its content into the answer
## Key Patterns
### 1. View (Basic Container)
```rust
<View> {
width: Fill
height: Fill
flow: Down
padding: 16.0
show_bg: true
draw_bg: { color: #1A1A1A }
<Label> { text: "Content" }
}
```
### 2. Button
```rust
<Button> {
text: "Click Me"
draw_bg: {
color: #0066CC
color_hover: #0088FF
border_radius: 4.0
}
draw_text: {
color: #FFFFFF
text_style: { font_size: 14.0 }
}
}
```
### 3. Label with Styling
```rust
<Label> {
width: Fit
height: Fit
text: "Hello World"
draw_text: {
color: #FFFFFF
text_style: {
font_size: 16.0
line_spacing: 1.4
}
}
}
```
### 4. Image
```rust
<Image> {
width: 200.0
height: 150.0
source: dep("crate://self/resources/photo.png")
fit: Contain
}
```
### 5. TextInput
```rust
<TextInput> {
width: Fill
height: Fit
text: "Default value"
draw_text: {
text_style: { font_size: 14.0 }
}
}
```
## Widget Traits (from source)
```rust
pub trait WidgetNode: LiveApply {
fn find_widgets(&self, path: &[LiveId], cached: WidgetCache, results: &mut WidgetSet);
fn walk(&mut self, cx: &mut Cx) -> Walk;
fn area(&self) -> Area;
fn redraw(&mut self, cx: &mut Cx);
}
pub trait Widget: WidgetNode {
fn handle_event(&mut self, cx: &mut Cx, event: &Event, scope: &mut Scope) {}
fn draw_walk(&mut self, cx: &mut Cx2d, scope: &mut Scope, walk: Walk) -> DrawStep;
fn draw(&mut self, cx: &mut Cx2d, scope: &mut Scope) -> DrawStep;
fn widget(&self, path: &[LiveId]) -> WidgetRef;
}
```
## All Built-in Widgets (84 files in widgets/src/)
| Category | Widgets |
|----------|---------|
| **Basic** | `View`, `Label`, `Button`, `Icon`, `Image` |
| **Input** | `TextInput`, `CheckBox`, `RadioButton`, `Slider`, `DropDown`, `ColorPicker` |
| **Container** | `ScrollBars`, `PortalList`, `FlatList`, `StackNavigation`, `Dock`, `Splitter` |
| **Navigation** | `TabBar`, `Tab`, `FoldHeader`, `FoldButton`, `ExpandablePanel` |
| **Overlay** | `Modal`, `Tooltip`, `PopupMenu`, `PopupNotification` |
| **Media** | `Video`, `RotatedImage`, `ImageBlend`, `MultiImage` |
| **Layout** | `AdaptiveView`, `SlidePanel`, `PageFlip`, `SlidesView` |
| **Special** | `Markdown`, `Html`, `TextFlow`, `WebView`, `KeyboardView` |
| **Utility** | `LoadingSpinner`, `DesktopButton`, `LinkLabel`, `ScrollShadow` |
## Core Widgets Reference
| Widget | Purpose | Key Properties |
|--------|---------|----------------|
| `View` | Container | `flow`, `align`, `show_bg`, `draw_bg`, `optimize` |
| `Button` | Clickable | `text`, `draw_bg`, `draw_text`, `draw_icon` |
| `Label` | Text display | `text`, `draw_text` |
| `Image` | Image display | `source`, `fit` |
| `TextInput` | Text entry | `text`, `draw_text`, `draw_cursor`, `draw_selection` |
| `CheckBox` | Toggle | `text`, `selected` |
| `RadioButton` | Selection | `text`, `selected` |
| `Slider` | Value slider | `min`, `max`, `step` |
| `DropDown` | Select menu | `labels`, `selected` |
| `PortalList` | Virtual list | Efficient scrolling for large lists |
| `Modal` | Dialog | Overlay dialog boxes |
| `Tooltip` | Hint | Hover tooltips |
## View Variants
| Variant | Description |
|---------|-------------|
| `SolidView` | Solid background color |
| `RoundedView` | Rounded corners |
| `RoundedAllView` | Individual corner control |
| `RectView` | Rectangle with border/gradient |
| `CircleView` | Circle/ellipse shape |
| `GradientXView` | Horizontal gradient |
| `GradientYView` | Vertical gradient |
| `RoundedShadowView` | Rounded with shadow |
| `ScrollXView` | Horizontal scroll |
| `ScrollYView` | Vertical scroll |
| `ScrollXYView` | Both directions scroll |
| `CachedView` | Texture-cached |
## Button Variants
| Variant | Description |
|---------|-------------|
| `ButtonFlat` | Flat style |
| `ButtonFlatIcon` | Flat with icon |
| `ButtonFlatter` | No background |
| `ButtonGradientX` | Horizontal gradient |
| `ButtonGradientY` | Vertical gradient |
| `ButtonIcon` | Standard with icon |
## ImageFit Values
| Value | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| `Stretch` | Stretch to fill |
| `Contain` | Fit within, preserve ratio |
| `Cover` | Cover area, may crop |
| `Fill` | Fill without ratio |
## When Writing Code
1. Always set `width` and `height` on widgets
2. Use `show_bg: true` to enable background rendering
3. Access `draw_bg`, `draw_text`, `draw_icon` for shader uniforms
4. Use `dep("crate://self/...")` for resource paths
5. Choose appropriate View variant for visual needs
## When Answering Questions
1. Recommend UI Zoo example for widget exploration
2. View is the base container - most visual widgets inherit from it
3. Draw shaders (`draw_bg`, `draw_text`) control appearance
4. All widgets support animation through `animator` property