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odoo-xml-views-builder
Expert at building Odoo XML views: Form, List, Kanban, Search, Calendar, and Graph. Generates correct XML for Odoo 14-17 with proper visibility syntax.
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Expert at building Odoo XML views: Form, List, Kanban, Search, Calendar, and Graph.
Generates correct XML for Odoo 14-17 with proper visibility syntax.
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SKILL FILEWhat Claude actually reads
## Overview
This skill generates and reviews Odoo XML view definitions for Kanban, Form, List, Search, Calendar, and Graph views. It understands visibility modifiers, `groups`, `domain`, `context`, and widget usage across Odoo versions 14–17, including the migration from `attrs` (v14–16) to inline expressions (v17+).
## When to Use This Skill
- Creating a new form or list view for a custom model.
- Adding fields, tabs, or smart buttons to an existing view.
- Building a Kanban view with color coding or progress bars.
- Creating a search view with filters and group-by options.
## How It Works
1. **Activate**: Mention `@odoo-xml-views-builder` and describe the view you want.
2. **Generate**: Get complete, ready-to-paste XML view definitions.
3. **Review**: Paste existing XML and get fixes for common mistakes.
## Examples
### Example 1: Form View with Tabs
```xml
<record id="view_hospital_patient_form" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">hospital.patient.form</field>
<field name="model">hospital.patient</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<form string="Patient">
<header>
<button name="action_confirm" string="Confirm"
type="object" class="btn-primary"
invisible="state != 'draft'"/>
<field name="state" widget="statusbar"
statusbar_visible="draft,confirmed,done"/>
</header>
<sheet>
<div class="oe_title">
<h1><field name="name" placeholder="Patient Name"/></h1>
</div>
<notebook>
<page string="General Info">
<group>
<field name="birth_date"/>
<field name="doctor_id"/>
</group>
</page>
</notebook>
</sheet>
<chatter/>
</form>
</field>
</record>
```
### Example 2: Kanban View
```xml
<record id="view_hospital_patient_kanban" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">hospital.patient.kanban</field>
<field name="model">hospital.patient</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<kanban default_group_by="state" class="o_kanban_small_column">
<field name="name"/>
<field name="state"/>
<field name="doctor_id"/>
<templates>
<t t-name="kanban-card">
<div class="oe_kanban_content">
<strong><field name="name"/></strong>
<div>Doctor: <field name="doctor_id"/></div>
</div>
</t>
</templates>
</kanban>
</field>
</record>
```
## Best Practices
- ✅ **Do:** Use inline `invisible="condition"` (Odoo 17+) instead of `attrs` for show/hide logic.
- ✅ **Do:** Use `attrs="{'invisible': [...]}"` only if you are targeting Odoo 14–16 — it is deprecated in v17.
- ✅ **Do:** Always set a `string` attribute on your view record for debugging clarity.
- ✅ **Do:** Use `<chatter/>` (v17) or `<div class="oe_chatter">` + field tags (v16 and below) for activity tracking.
- ❌ **Don't:** Use `attrs` in Odoo 17 — it is fully deprecated and raises warnings in logs.
- ❌ **Don't:** Put business logic in view XML — keep it in Python model methods.
- ❌ **Don't:** Use hardcoded `domain` strings in views when a `domain` field on the model can be used dynamically.
## Limitations
- Does not cover **OWL JavaScript widgets** or client-side component development.
- **Search panel views** (`<searchpanel>`) are not fully covered — those require frontend knowledge.
- Does not address **website QWeb views** — use `@odoo-qweb-templates` for those.
- **Cohort and Map views** (Enterprise-only) are not covered by this skill.